Friday, March 16, 2018

Thuththiri Chrysopogon aciculatus


Common name  - Thuththiri 

Botanical name  - Chrysopogon aciculatus

Family  - Poaceae

Life cycle  - Perennial

Morphology 

  • The culms ascending to 45 cm.
  • Leaves sheaths striate, sometimes purple-tinged, imbricate, sparsely pilose at throat and along margins; ligule densely ciliate ridge; blades uppermost nearly obsolete, margins scabrous and sparely serrate,
  • Inflorescence a small panicle, 7.5-10 cm long, with numerous slender branches. Spikelets narrow. Awn bristly, short and fine.
  • The branches at first ascend almost vertically, spread obliquely at flowering and then bend upward again at fruiting.
  • Each branch has three spikelets at its tip, one sessile and two pedicelled.
  • Fruit/seeds caryopsis oblong

Propagation 

  • With stout, tough rhizomes.
  • Agricultural usage/ importance 
  • Erosion control, lawns, forage and medicines

Control method 

  • By grazing goats.

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