Sunday, March 18, 2018

Gotukola Centella asiatica

Common name - Gotukola

Botanical name - Centella asiatica

Family         - Apiaceae

Life cycle - Annual

Morphology 

  • The stems are slender, creeping stolons, green to reddish-green in color, connecting plants to each other.
  • It has long-stalked, green, reniform leaves with rounded apices which have smooth texture with palmately netted veins. 
  • The leaves are borne on pericladial petioles, around 2 cm.
  • The rootstock consists of rhizomes, growing vertically down. 
  • They are creamish in color and covered with root hairs

Propagation 

  • Rooted stem cutting or roots, and rarely by seeds.

Agricultural usage/ importance 

  • Commonly used as a leafy vegetable and a medicinal plant

Control method 

  • This is a soft weed and manual control is done where necessary

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