Monday, March 19, 2018

Niyagala Gloriosa superba

Common name - Niyangala

Botanical name - Gloriosa superba

Family         - Colchicaceae

Life cycle - Perennial

Morphology 

  • It is scandent, climbing using tendrils, the stem reaching 4 meters long
  • The leaves are mainly alternately arranged, but they may be opposite, as well. They are somewhat lance-shaped and tipped with tendrils, and they are up 13 to 20 centimeters long
  • The showy flower has six tepals each up to 5 to 7.6 centimeters long. They are generally bright red to orange at maturity, sometimes with yellowish bases
  • The fruit is a fleshy capsule up to 6 to 12 centimeters long containing red seeds

Propagation 

  • By seeds

Agricultural usage/ importance

  • Ayurvedic Medicine
  • As a Poison

Control method 

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