Monday, March 19, 2018

Diya Nidikumba Neptunia oleracea

Common name  -  Diya nidikumba

Botanical name Neptunia oleracea

Family                    -  Lamiaceae

Life cycle                -  Perennial

Morphology            

  • Aquatic, floating or prostrate near water’s edge. Tap root thick, becoming woody. Stems to 1.5 m long, rarely branched
  • Leaves; lanceolate, with the base obliquely cordate, glabrous, with the margins entire, bipinnate, with 2 - 3 pairs of pinnae
  • Inflorescence a spike, erect or slightly nodding, pedunculate, borne solitary in the axils of the leaves Spikes obovoid in bud. Peduncles 5.0 - 20.0 cm long, glabrous, usually with two bracts subtending the spike
  • Legume broadly oblong, flat, membranous-coriaceous, glabrous, marginally dehiscent, 1.9 - 2.8 cm long, 0.8 - 1.0 cm broad, with the body usually at right angles to the stripe

Propagation 

  • By seeds and stem cuttings
  • Agriculture usage/ importance 
  • Treatment for Tumours, Cancers, Ear diseases, Venereal diseases

Control method 


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